Europe's Airbus is seriously
studying the possibility of opening an assembly line in the United States,
marking a direct challenge to Boeing in its home market as competition heats up
in the global jet market, people familiar with the matter said.
The plan calls for the possible
production of A320 narrowbody jets, Airbus's best-selling model, most probably
in Mobile, Alabama, where EADS had planned to assemble U.S. tanker aircraft in
a Pentagon contest it lost to Boeing last year.
Airbus and its Franco-German parent
company EADS have said for some months that they were studying reshaping the
plan to establish a foothold in commercial aircraft production in the world's
largest single passenger-jet market.
One of the sources did not rule out
an imminent announcement.
But an Airbus spokesman said the
company had not yet completed its studies.
"No decision has been
taken," Airbus spokesman Stefan Schaffrath said, declining further
comment.
Airbus Chief Executive Fabrice
Bregier was quoted in a Spanish newspaper on Wednesday as saying the planemaker
was actively looking at a possible new assembly plant.
"This is part of the
brainstorming we are doing regarding our international development," El
Economista quoted him saying.
Setting up in the United States
would boost Airbus's presence in the key U.S. market as it enters a phase of
fleet renewal, and would reduce currency risk by increasing its exposure to
costs in dollars, the currency in which aircraft are sold.
It would be the second Airbus
assembly plant outside Europe.
None of the sources agreed to speak
publicly on the matter because decisions have not yet been finalized.
Airbus is currently the world's
largest producer of passenger jets ahead of Boeing. It assembles in Toulouse,
France, the German port city of Hamburg and, since 2009, in Tianjin outside
Beijing, China. Airbus said earlier this month it had started talks to extend
the Tianjin venture beyond 2016.
When EADS lost the tanker contest to
Boeing, analysts said the long, politically charged competition had focused
industry attention on Alabama and fostered a belief that this could lead to
future projects.
The original tanker proposal
included a kernel of commercial production in Alabama with plans to assemble
commercial freighters alongside the U.S. Air Force refueling planes.
But the new proposal would spread
its reach to passenger jets, a much larger market in which Airbus and Boeing
compete fiercely for the lion's share of a global jet market estimated at $100
billion a year.
Alabama and the U.S. South have made
strides in recent years in gaining aerospace and other manufacturing work.
Aerospace and defense industry
employment in Alabama rose 13 percent from 2002 to 2008, according to a study
by the Alabama Aerospace Industry Association. High-tech space jobs are
centered around Huntsville, with Boeing and Lockheed Martin as major employers.
http://in.reuters.com/article/2012/06/28/airbus-usa-idINL6E8HRHUR20120628